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On This Day in Jewish History: Hezbollah Attacks, Rabbi Zvi Kogan z"l's Legacy, and Rabbi Sacks’ Influence

This week, we mourn the loss of Rabbi Zvi Kogan z"l, honor his impactful work in the UAE, and revisit the historic Nuremberg Trials, while also covering the ongoing conflict at Israel’s northern border and Netanyahu's latest comments.

On This Day: Your Weekly Jewish Connection

Sunday, November 24, 2024
23 Cheshvan, 5785

Shavua tov,

As Hezbollah continues to attack Israel, with over 160 projectiles fired at the country today, tensions remain high. This week, we reflect on the ongoing resilience of our people. We also mourn the tragic loss of Rabbi Zvi Kogan z"l, a dedicated Chabad emissary in the UAE, who was tragically murdered in an antisemitic terrorist attack. Rabbi Kogan’s legacy, particularly his work to establish the first kosher supermarket in the UAE, continues to inspire the Jewish community worldwide.

This week’s Daily Thought from Torat Menachem encourages us to find unity in a fractured world. As we experience struggles on all fronts, it’s essential to remember the power of connection—between each of us and with our past, as we move forward with purpose and strength in the face of challenges.

Daily Torah Study

Sunday, 23 Cheshvan 5785 / November 24, 2024

Dedicate a day of study in honor or memory of a loved one.

Chumash with RashiTehillimTanyaHayom YomRambamDaily Mitzvah
Chumash: Parshat Toldot, 1st Portion (Bereshit (Genesis) 25:19-26:5) • Psalms: Chapters 108-112 • Tanya: Iggeret HaKodesh, Epistle 30 • Rambam (3 Chapters): Hilchot Nizkei Mamon - Chapters 3, 4, 5 • 1 Chapter: Tum'at Met - Chapter 2 • Daily Mitzvah: Day 243: Positive Commandment 240

The Mishneh Torah was the Rambam's magnum opus, a work spanning hundreds of chapters and describing all of the laws mentioned in the Torah. Studying daily is a way to contribute to our collective מורשת (moreshét).

Top Stories

Ongoing Tensions at Israel’s Northern Border: Hezbollah Strikes and IDF Retaliation

Hezbollah's Rocket Barrage and Israel's Retaliation: A Continued Conflict

On November 24, 2024, Hezbollah fired over 250 rockets and drones at northern and central Israel, injuring several people and causing significant damage. In Nahariya, Petah Tikva, and Haifa, multiple rocket strikes injured civilians and damaged buildings. The IDF responded with airstrikes on Hezbollah targets in southern Lebanon, including weapon storage facilities and military infrastructure. Despite efforts for a ceasefire, violence continues, with Lebanon's Hezbollah claiming responsibility for the attacks. The situation remains tense as both sides brace for further escalation. Read the full article here.

Chabad Emissary to UAE, Zvi Kogan, Murdered in Antisemitic Terrorist Attack

Murder of Rabbi Zvi Kogan: An Antisemitic Terror Attack Shocks the Jewish World

On November 24, 2024, Chabad emissary Rabbi Zvi Kogan was tragically found murdered in the UAE after being abducted earlier in the week. The Prime Minister’s Office has confirmed that his death was a result of an antisemitic terrorist attack, and the investigation, which involved both UAE and Mossad authorities, suggests the possibility of Iranian involvement. Kogan’s body was discovered in Al Ain, a city near the Oman border.

Rabbi Kogan had moved to the UAE to continue his work as a Chabad emissary and had only been married for a year. His efforts were instrumental in fostering Jewish life in the UAE, and he opened the first kosher supermarket in the country, making it possible for Jews to live in the UAE without the hardship of accessing kosher food. Before the 2020 Abraham Accords, there were fewer than 150 Jews living in the UAE, but today, over 2,000 Jews reside there with more than 200,000 visiting each year. His tragic death has shocked the Jewish community in the UAE, and Israeli authorities have reissued warnings for nonessential travel to the country. Despite the loss, Chabad's work in the UAE will continue.

Read more about Rabbi Kogan's legacy and the ongoing investigation here and here.

Prime Minister Netanyahu Criticizes Leak Investigation, Claims Suspects Treated Unfairly

Netanyahu Defends His Aides Amid Leak Investigation Controversy

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has strongly criticized the ongoing investigation into the leaking of classified documents, claiming that the suspects, including his aide Eli Feldstein, are being treated unfairly and likened their detention to that of "terrorists." Feldstein, accused of leaking sensitive information, faces charges related to breaching state security. Netanyahu also alleged that vital intelligence had been kept from him, causing issues with his decision-making. The prime minister's comments have sparked controversy, with former security officials expressing strong opposition to his remarks. For more details on the investigation and Netanyahu's claims, read the full article here.

Thousands Gather in Hebron for Shabbat Chayei Sarah Amid Heightened Security

Shabbat Chayei Sarah in Hebron: Resilience and Unity Amid Security Challenges

Despite ongoing tensions and security concerns due to Israel’s current conflict, thousands of Jews visited Hebron this past weekend to mark Shabbat Chayei Sarah, honoring the Torah portion that recounts Abraham’s purchase of the Cave of the Patriarchs. This historic site, considered the second holiest in Judaism, draws pilgrims each year. The event highlighted the resilience and deep connection between the Jewish people and their heritage, symbolizing solidarity and unity in challenging times. Despite the presence of security risks, the event went ahead with police and military forces ensuring safety. Read more about the celebrations here.

Song of the Week

Song of the Week: "Min Hameitzar" by Deborah Sacks Mintz with the Hadar Ensemble

This week, we feature Min Hameitzar, a powerful and uplifting song performed by Deborah Sacks Mintz with the Hadar Ensemble. Inspired by the Psalms, the lyrics express a heartfelt plea from a narrow place, followed by a divine answer from the expanse. The song captures the essence of resilience, faith, and the unwavering belief that with God’s support, no fear can stand in our way. With its soulful melody and harmonious vocals, it serves as a beautiful reminder of the strength found in trusting the Divine.

Meme Break

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Remembering Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks: A Legacy of Faith, Leadership, and Hope

The 4th Yarzeit of Rabbi Sacks, A Beacon of Jewish Strength and Unity

On the 4th Yarzeit of Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks זצ״ל (Heshvan 20), we honor his profound legacy. Rabbi Sacks, born in London on March 8, 1948, transformed the Jewish world with his teachings, leadership, and advocacy. As Chief Rabbi of the UK and Commonwealth, he was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II and became a life peer in the House of Lords. Rabbi Sacks' journey from a young man unsure of his Jewish identity to an influential leader was sparked by pivotal meetings with Rabbi Joseph Soloveitchik and Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, which inspired him to lead with strength and courage. His work continues to inspire generations, especially in his call to "walk tall and proud as Jews" in the face of adversity. Read more

109 Years Since Chabad Left Lubavitch: A Historic Move to Rostov

A pivotal moment in Chabad history as the Rebbe Rashab moved to Rostov during WWI to continue preserving Judaism.

On this day, 109 years ago, Chabad made the momentous decision to leave Lubavitch due to the advancing WWI battlefront. The Rebbe Rashab, the 5th Chabad Rebbe, moved the community to Rostov to ensure the preservation and strength of Jewish life during turbulent times. This deep connection to Rostov has been a source of inspiration for many, including our family, who moved here 16 years ago to continue this legacy.

Remembering Emma Lazarus: A Legacy of Advocacy and Poetry

The Jewish Author Who Gave Voice to Immigrants’ Struggles

On this day, we remember Jewish author and activist Emma Lazarus, born into a Sephardic Jewish family in New York. Known for her iconic sonnet The New Colossus, written in 1883, Lazarus' words, “Give me your tired, your poor / Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,” have become a symbol of America’s welcoming promise to immigrants. Beyond her writing, Lazarus was a passionate advocate for Jewish refugees, particularly those fleeing the pogroms in Russia, and played a key role in aiding Jewish immigrants through organizations like the Hebrew Emigrant Aid Society. Her untimely death at the age of 38 left behind a lasting literary and humanitarian legacy.

Honoring Ben Ferencz: Prosecutor of Nazi War Crimes and Advocate for Justice

A Legacy of Fighting Hate and Pursuing International Justice

On this day in 1945, the Nuremberg Trials began, marking a pivotal moment in the pursuit of justice for Nazi war crimes. One of the major figures in these trials was Ben Ferencz, a committed advocate for justice who prosecuted the Einsatzgruppen, responsible for the deaths of over a million people. Born in Transylvania in 1920, Ferencz’s life journey took him from escaping antisemitic persecution to becoming a prominent international lawyer. After the trials, he fought for reparations for Holocaust survivors and worked tirelessly to establish the International Criminal Court. Ferencz’s unwavering dedication to confronting hate and ensuring accountability remains a powerful example of his enduring legacy.

Honoring the Legacy of Rabbi Sholom DovBer Schneerson, Fifth Chabad Rebbe

A Visionary Leader and Founder of Tomchei Temimim

On this day, 20 Cheshvan, we celebrate the birthday of Rabbi Sholom DovBer Schneerson, the fifth Chabad Rebbe, born in 1860. Rabbi Schneerson is revered for founding Tomchei Temimim, the central Chabad-Lubavitch yeshivah, which played a critical role in shaping the future of Chabad education and spirituality. His teachings emphasized the importance of recognizing Divine providence in all aspects of life and the pursuit of realizing one's true potential. His legacy continues to inspire Chabad communities worldwide, as his words remind us that every situation is part of a greater, divinely orchestrated plan.

Honoring Emanuel Ringelblum: The Man Who Chronicled the Warsaw Ghetto

The Legacy of Oneg Shabbat and the Warsaw Ghetto Resistance

On November 21, 1900, historian and resistance fighter Emanuel Ringelblum was born. It was his tireless efforts that preserved the history of the Warsaw Ghetto through the creation of the Oneg Shabbat archive, which documented daily life under Nazi rule. Ringelblum and his group of collaborators, from all walks of Jewish life, meticulously recorded everything from ration cards to street life, and the horrors of mass deportations. They also documented the atrocities of Chelmno, where Jews were gassed, all while resisting the Nazi oppressors. Tragically, Ringelblum and his family were executed in 1944, but his legacy lives on through the archive, providing the world with invaluable insights into the resilience and fighting spirit of the Jewish people during the Holocaust.

On This Day In Jewish History

Forced to Wear the Star of David: A Symbol of Persecution

The Imposition of the Armband in Nazi-Occupied Poland

On November 22, 1939, Jews in Nazi-occupied Poland were required to wear a white armband with a blue Star of David, a mark that singled them out for persecution and humiliation. Those over the age of 10 were forced to create, pay for, and distribute the bands, or face severe punishments including fines, imprisonment, deportation, and even execution. This was not the first time Jews were subjected to such markings in Europe; similar tactics had been employed by monarchies and churches throughout history. The use of the Star of David armband was a precursor to the yellow star later imposed in the ghettos, marking the beginning of systematic persecution and dehumanization. Read more

UN Security Council Passes Resolution 242: A Turning Point for Peace

The Landmark Resolution That Shaped Future Peace Efforts

On November 21, 1967, the UN Security Council passed Resolution 242, marking a historic moment in the Middle East peace process. The resolution was widely accepted by both Israel and the Arab bloc, laying the foundation for future peace agreements, including the landmark peace deal between Israel and Egypt in the late 1970s. Resolution 242 introduced the "Land for Peace" principle, emphasizing territorial concessions in exchange for peace. It also became the first resolution to acknowledge the refugee crisis affecting the Mizrachi and MENA Jewish communities since the establishment of Israel in 1948. Read more

Anwar Sadat’s Historic Address to the Knesset: A Landmark in Middle East Peace

The First Arab Leader to Visit Israel and Begin the Peace Process

On November 20, 1977, Egyptian President Anwar Sadat made history as the first Arab leader to visit Israel and address the Knesset, Israel's parliament. His speech marked the beginning of a new diplomatic era, laying the groundwork for the peace process between Egypt and Israel. Sadat’s visit was a monumental first step, though much work remained to establish a lasting peace and coexistence. While Sadat highlighted the Palestinian issue, the focus shifted to strengthening Israeli-Egyptian relations before addressing broader regional concerns. Read more

Har Nof Massacre: Remembering the Victims of the 2014 Terror Attack

A Brutal Assault on Jewish Worshippers in Jerusalem

On November 18, 2014, two Palestinian terrorists entered a synagogue in the Har Nof neighborhood of Jerusalem during morning prayers and murdered five Jewish men. A sixth victim, a Druze police officer who had rushed to the scene to protect the worshippers, succumbed to his injuries nearly a year later. The attack was fueled by incitement related to false claims about a "Jewish takeover" of the Al-Aqsa Mosque, stoking hatred and violence. The Har Nof massacre remains a tragic reminder of the brutal toll of religious extremism. We remember the victims and pray for peace. Read more

מזון לנשמה

Mazon LaNeshama (Feed the Soul)

Medjool Date & Root Vegetable Meat Stew

This Week’s Recipe: A Dreamy, Comforting Stew for Chilly Days
This Medjool Date & Root Vegetable Meat Stew combines rich, tender beef with earthy root vegetables and the natural sweetness of Medjool dates. The white wine-based sauce adds depth, while the preserved lemon brightens the dish with a touch of citrus. It's a hearty, comforting meal that will warm you from the inside out. Perfect for serving on a cozy winter evening with a side of challah or couscous.

Ingredients:
2½ pounds beef stew meat, cut into 2-inch chunks
3 teaspoons kosher salt, plus more for seasoning
Freshly ground black pepper
2 tablespoons potato starch
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 large onion, cut into chunks
5 whole garlic cloves
3 tablespoons tomato paste
1 teaspoon paprika
1 cup dry white wine
3½ cups beef or chicken broth
2 thyme sprigs
½ teaspoon dried red pepper flakes
2 pounds root vegetables (celery root, carrots, parsnips, potatoes, Jerusalem artichokes, beets), peeled and cut into 2-inch chunks
8 small or 6 medium Medjool dates, pitted but left whole
1 tablespoon chopped preserved lemon, or finely chopped fresh lemon

Preparation:
1. Place a generous amount of salt, pepper, and potato starch in a resealable plastic bag, add the meat, and shake to coat.
2. Heat the oil in a large pot over medium-high heat. Working in batches, brown the meat until seared on all sides, about 8 minutes. Remove the meat to a plate.
3. Add the onions and garlic to the pot and cook, stirring, until slightly softened, about 6-7 minutes.
4. Add the tomato paste and paprika, and cook, stirring, until slightly caramelized, about 2 minutes.
5. Add the wine and 2 teaspoons salt, bring to a boil, reduce the heat to medium, and cook until the wine is mostly evaporated, about 2-3 minutes.
6. Return the meat to the pot along with 2½ cups of broth, thyme, and red pepper flakes. Bring to a boil, reduce the heat, and cook until the meat begins to become tender, about 1 hour.
7. Add the root vegetables and dates with the remaining broth, return to a boil, reduce the heat to medium-low, and cook, partially uncovered, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables are tender, 1 to 1½ hours more.
8. Stir in the preserved lemon 5 minutes before serving.

Get the full recipe and instructions here.